Music: Projects
Temptation of Saint Anthony: Studio Cast Recording Project
Producer: Toshi Reagon; Executive and Associate Producer: Bernice Johnson Reagon
Spring 2006, the cast of the Robert Wilson Production, Temptation of Saint Anthony, recorded the full score at the Brooklyn Studios, producer, Toshi Reagon who is also the tour music director of the work which premiered in Duisberg, Germany at the Ruhr Triennale Festival June 2003. The production closed out 2005 with sellout performances at the Paris Opera House Garnier, Nov/Dec 2005. The limited edition two CD release came out in July, 2006, Songtalk Publishing Co.
Temptation of St. Anthony with Robert Wilson (2003)
“As I began to work with the music, my first songs were musical impressions, building songs based on my readings and our discussions. Then I went back to the language of the text and began to build music based on the language. I was amazed at the way the Flaubert script challenged narrow interpretations of God, the creator, where one finds the highest expression, the role of the body in assisting spiritual experiences; the role of the body in hindering spiritual experiences”
—Bernice Johnson Reagon, composer
The Temptation of St. Anthony, a music-theater piece based on a novel written by Flaubert in 1874, is a collaboration between composer Bernice Johnson Reagon and Robert Wilson, world-renowned theater director. The production debuted in Germany in June, 2003 as part of the RuhrTriennale festival in Duisburg Germany and was subsequently performed in Spain, France and England that summer. Most recently, the musical event was produced at the Brooklyn Academy of Music as part of the Next Wave Festival in New York City, October 2004; 2005 Spring tour in Italy, Belgium and Spain; and closing 2005 with sellout performances at the Paris Opera Garnier November/December.
Temptations of Saint Anthony, The Brahman Song
Created and Directed by Robert Wilson; Music and libretto, Bernice Johnson Reagon
2003, Duisberg Germany
Satan and Saint Anthony
Performers: Aleta Hayes and Carl Hancock Rux
photos: Brinkhoff/Mögenburg
The music of her early years provides her signature as a composer, the melodies and harmonies come out of the African American musics created within the community during the 18th, 19th and 20th centuries. The new work in this collaboration with Robert Wilson is a clear example of this range. Reagon also brings into her work as a composer fruits from her work of 40 years of research in African American culture and history. Grounding her sound in the older core of African American congregational traditions Reagon is also a child of her contemporary period, growing up during the period of doo-wop, rhythm and blues, and classic gospel; learning blues from the midnight to day radio playing of her brother, and being a participant in the topical song movement as music colleagues with Peter Seeger, Odetta, Bob Dylan, Joan Baez and Ralph Rinzler, and Ethel Raim expanded her musical world. As a composer, she has embraced it all from the prospective of her Southwest Georgia cultural core.
Come and Go With Me to That Land
Performers: Carl Hancock Rux and Helga Davis
photo: Brinkhoff/Mögenburg
During the past 20 years Reagon has been a major force in creating film scores that maintain historical and sound integrity. Some of her projects include: the Eyes On The Prize series and the history of the Civil Rights Movement, We Shall Overcome, African in American, Freedom Song, Frederick Douglass and the Lion Who Wrote History, and Wade In The Water: African American Sacred Song Traditions, Africans in America, the History of Slavery in America. With many of her film scores she works with existing musical records, however in her work with Africans in America, four films on the history of slavery in the United States, and Freedom Song, her original non-textual compositions sets her apart as a unique composer drawing from traditions but creating a new language of sound.
—Notes on the Music of Bernice Johnson Reagon, Temptation of St Anthony Program Booklet
Reagon's St. Anthony celebrates the astonishing power of the human voice to counter despair and injustice. In the exhausting hysteria of these pre-election days, such a musical embrace offers respite, if not theatrical satisfaction. We are bathed in the harmonic bliss of communal song; but the elusive image of a man wandering in the wilderness, seeking a resonant truth, is what haunts us.”
—Charlotte Stoudt, Village Voice
Ms. Reagon, founder of the vocal group Sweet Honey In The Rock, has provided ethereal chorales and tambourine-shaking gospel tunes, declamatory spirituals and sultry soul. Her music easily traverses the African diaspora. Hushed harmonies float over a roiling band or a teasing blues guitar; soloists and choir build dynamic call-and-response; there is rasping gospel oratory and tender persuasion.”
—Jon Pareles, New York Times
Production Credits:
Co-produced by Ruhrtriennale and Change Performing Arts with CRT Artificio, Ortigia
Festival Siracusa Peralada and Santander Festival, Sadler’s Wells London, Aventis Foundation, and Opéra National de Paris.
Inspired by the text of Gustave Flaubert
Direction, set design, and lighting concept by Robert Wilson
Music and libretto* by Bernice Johnson Reagon
Tour music direction and instrumental arrangements by Toshi Reagon
Co-direction by Ann Christin Rommen
Collaboration on set design by Stephanie Engeln
*Download libretto (requires Adobe Acrobat Reader – secured PDF will not display in browser)
Songtalk Publishing Organized 1978
Management of the Music and Works of Bernice Johnson Reagon
Music licensing: contact Kathy Ostien
Booking: Jodi F. Solomon Speakers Bureau
Music Commissions and other information: or write to: Songtalk Publishing, PO Box 56482, Washington, DC 20040-6482